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Un ensayo metodológico sobre la mirada en la antropología social
Article: Spanish. Online- Author(s)
- Valle, Teresa Del
- Title
- Un ensayo metodológico sobre la mirada en la antropología social / Teresa del Valle Murga
- In
- Gazeta de Antropología, 28, 3, 2012
- Subjects
- Bertsolaritza
- Content
-
Testu osoa
- Type of material
- Article
- ISBN / ISSN
- 2340-2792
- Notes
- Bibliografia
Se resalta la importancia del método etnográfico como aprendizaje básico que traspasa tiempos y espacios y del valor de incorporar la experiencia personal en la docencia. Se mencionan casos relacionados con parentesco bilateral (kindred), rituales, creencias vividas en el trabajo de campo realizado en la isla de Guam y en el archipiélago de Belau, Palau en Micronesia. El tercer caso se refiere a la bertzolaritza, una práctica creativa de improvisación verbal presente en Euskalherria (País Vasco). Para su análisis se toma como referente teórico la antropología feminista, enfoque que permite detectar el impacto de los sistemas de género como desencadenantes de la desigualdad en el acceso al poder y al prestigio. La importancia del método radica en la exposición a la experiencia que proporciona aprendizajes que son transferibles a investigaciones diversas y a la enseñanza.
This paper emphasizes the importance of the ethnographical method in anthropology as a source of data, communication, and interpretations. Some basic contents and processes in the learning process during fieldwork are transferable to other situations. It is due to the importance attributed to verbal and nonverbal communication, expressions, meanings, as well as to the set of rules and obligations generated in the process of giving and receiving information and knowledge. Examples come from field research in Guam, Palau (Micronesia), as well as from the analysis of an event related to bertsolaritza: a verbal practice of creative improvisation in Euskara (Basque language). The event is analysed from the framework of feminist anthropology.
This paper emphasizes the importance of the ethnographical method in anthropology as a source of data, communication, and interpretations. Some basic contents and processes in the learning process during fieldwork are transferable to other situations. It is due to the importance attributed to verbal and nonverbal communication, expressions, meanings, as well as to the set of rules and obligations generated in the process of giving and receiving information and knowledge. Examples come from field research in Guam, Palau (Micronesia), as well as from the analysis of an event related to bertsolaritza: a verbal practice of creative improvisation in Euskara (Basque language). The event is analysed from the framework of feminist anthropology.